Discover the Wonders of China’s Terracotta Army
The Historical Roots of the Terracotta Army
The Terracotta Army refers to the collection of life-sized terra-cotta sculptures of soldiers, horses, and chariots crafted during the 3rd century BCE in China. The sculptures were created to accompany the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, in his afterlife. The sculptures are among the world’s greatest treasures, with tens of thousands of tourists visiting Xi’an, China, every year to witness the spectacle.
The Army’s Discovery and Excavation
The Terracotta Army remained an undiscovered wonder until 1974 when it was discovered by local farmers digging a well. The farmers found broken parts that were initially believed to be of no significance. However, they later found out that they were actually parts of the army, prompting archeologists to come to the site and start excavations, leading to the discovery of over 8,000 terracotta soldiers and horses.
The Significance of the Terracotta Army
The Terracotta Army is a testament to the advanced knowledge of ancient China. It has contributed significantly to the understanding of Qin Shi Huang’s extensive empire and its people’s beliefs and culture. The sculptures marvel both historians and tourists for their advanced construction, with each soldier appearing unique in their dress and hairstyles.
The Making of the Army
The creation of the Terracotta Army required extensive craftsmanship. The soldiers were made using molds, with the most experienced sculptors crafting the details such as the warriors’ clothing, facial features, and hairstyles. Interestingly, the sculptures’ weapons were made of real metal, which subsequently rusted and corroded after they were buried alongside the warriors.
The Emperor’s Mausoleum
The Terracotta Army was created to guard Qin Shi Huang’s tomb, which remains unexcavated to this day. Given the sheer size of his empire, compared to anything preceding it, the emperor was keen to ensure his safety after death. The site has been registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and serves as a symbol of Chinese creative and technical mastery and as a vital monument in Chinese history.
Visiting the Terracotta Army
Visitors can access the Terracotta Army site via plane or train, with Xi’an International Airport and Xi’an Railway Station being the closest options. Visitors can engage in group tours or create their itinerary, with both options available at the site. The site offers visitors a chance to explore the underground museum with a collection of artifacts from the Qin Dynasty, with works that feature the rich history of ancient China. Learn more about the subject covered in this article by visiting the recommended external website. There, you’ll find additional details and a different approach to the topic. https://www.cheerimages.com!
Conclusion
The Terracotta Army is a wonder to behold, with its captivating craftsmanship and historical significance. It serves as an excellent example of China’s ancient history and technical achievements. The site is a must-visit for history enthusiasts, offering an opportunity to witness the creativity and skill of ancient Chinese people.
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